COMPETITION TRIBUNAL SOUTH AFRICA
								Case NO: 45/LM/May09
In the matter between:
Investec Bank Ltd				
Business Venture Investments NO 1343 (Pty) Ltd 	Acquiring Firms
And
Stella Group Holdings (Pty) Ltd				Target Firm
Panel	: Y Carrim (Presiding Member); M Mokuena (Tribunal Member) and M Holden (Tribunal Member)
Heard on		: 08 July 2009
Decided on		: 08 July 2009
Reasons Issued on	: 30 July 2009
Reasons for Decision
Approval
[1]	On 08 July 2009 the Competition Tribunal issued a Merger Clearance Certificate unconditionally approving the merger between Investec Bank Ltd and Business Venture Investments No 1343 (Pty) Ltd’s acquisition of Stella Group Holdings (Pty) Ltd. The reasons for the decision appear below.
Parties
[2]	The acquiring firms are Investec Bank Ltd (“Investec”) and Business Venture Investments No 1343 (Pty) Ltd (“Manco SPV”). These companies are incorporated under the laws of the Republic of South Africa. Investec falls within a group of companies controlled by Investec Ltd.  Investec controls Grayinvest Ltd and Reichmans Ltd.  Manco SPV is a newly formed entity and it does not control any firm.
[3]	The primary target firm is Stella Group Holdings (Pty) Ltd (“SGH”) a company incorporated under the laws of the Republic of South Africa. SGH is controlled by Richtrau No. 278 (Pty) Ltd (“Richtrau”).

Transaction
[4]	In terms of the proposed transaction, Investec intends to acquire 30% shares and Manco SPV 24.5% shares with minority protection rights in SGH. The other investors in SGH are Richtrau with 13%; Staff Trust with 5.5% and BEE shareholders with 27%. Post merger Investec and Manco SPV will have control over SGH. 

Parties Activities

[5]	The Investec Group is an international, specialist banking group that provides a diverse range of financial products and services to a niche client base. Its principal business activities can be divided into the following: investment banking, treasury and specialised finance, private client activities incorporating private banking and private client portfolio management and stock broking, and assets management. 
		 
[6]	Manco SPV is a newly formed shelf company which has not previously traded.

[7]	Through its subsidiaries SGH owns and controls various hotels in South Africa and internationally in Namibia, Malawi, Tanzania, Kenya, Nigeria, Zambia, Ghana and Uganda which operate under the brand “Protea Hotels”.

Rationale for the Transaction

[8]	The Investec Group views the proposed transaction as an attractive opportunity to invest in the hotel and leisure industry in South Africa. The parties submit that the industry is seen as having significant growth potential in the future.
[9]	From Protea Group’s perspective the proposed transaction enables it to continue a viable going concern. 
 
Competition Analysis

[10]	The Commission found that there is no overlap in the activities of the merging parties as both the acquiring firms are not involved in the activities of the target firm which is active in the hotel and leisure industry. We agree with the Commission that the proposed transaction is unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition.
Conclusion
[11]	 There are no public interest issues and accordingly the transaction is unconditionally approved. 

___________________					30 July 2009	
Y Carrim							Date
Tribunal Member
M Mokuena and M Holden concurring
Tribunal Researcher		:  Jabulani Ngobeni

For the merging parties	: Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr
For the Commission		:  Mogalane Matsimela (Mergers and Acquisitions)